Bowling machines are excellent tools for improving batting technique and consistency in training. However, because they are capable of delivering balls at high speed, their safe operation is essential to prevent accidents or injury. These guidelines outline best practices for the setup, use, and supervision of bowling machines.
1. General Safety Principles
● Only trained and authorised coaches or adults may operate a bowling machine.
● Players must never adjust or feed balls into the machine without permission or supervision.
● The operator is responsible for ensuring that all safety procedures are followed before, during, and after use.
● Bowling machines should only be used in designated practice nets or enclosed areas.
2. Pre-Use Inspection
● Inspect the machine for loose parts, frayed cables, damaged wheels, or cracked casings.
● Check that the power source and extension leads are in good condition and safely positioned to avoid trip hazards.
● Test the machine at low speed first to confirm it is working correctly and safely.
● Ensure safety screens are in place to protect the operator.
3. Setup and Environment
● Set up the machine on a stable, level surface with no obstructions.
● The bowling lane must be clear before turning on the machine.
● Ensure nets are fully closed to contain balls and protect nearby players or spectators.
● Maintain adequate lighting and visibility in the training area.
● Keep hands, hair, and clothing clear of moving parts at all times.
4. Player Safety
● The batter must wear full protective equipment, including:
o Helmet with grille
o Pads, gloves, thigh guard, and abdominal protector (box)
● The batter should stand ready and give a signal before the operator starts each delivery.
● Always start at a manageable speed and increase gradually according to the player’s ability and confidence.
● Never make speed or line/length adjustments while the machine is firing.
5. Operating the Bowling Machine
● Use only approved cricket balls (machine or dimple balls) — never use damaged, wet, or irregular balls.
● Feed one ball at a time, ensuring the machine has stopped rotating before inserting the next.
● Use protective screens in front of or beside the operator.
● Stop the machine immediately if it malfunctions or behaves unpredictably.
● Always switch off and unplug the machine before making any adjustments or maintenance.
6. Supervision and Coaching Responsibility
● A qualified coach or trained adult must supervise at all times, especially when juniors are training.
● The coach should control speed, direction, and frequency of deliveries to suit the player’s age and skill level.
● Only one batter should be in the lane at any time — no fielding drills while the machine is in use.
7. Electrical and Mechanical Safety
● Always disconnect power before moving, cleaning, or adjusting the machine.
● Keep electrical cables dry and clear of walkways.
● Machines powered by generators should be operated outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
